Which term describes the process of analyzing the separate parts of a word?

Which term describes the process of analyzing the separate parts of a word?

• A. Phonetics
• B. Morphology
• C. Syntax
• D. Semantics

Answer: (B)

The correct term that describes the process of analyzing the separate parts of a word is morphology. Morphology involves the study of the structure of words and how they can be broken down into their constituent morphemes, which are the smallest units of meaning or grammatical function. This includes examining prefixes, suffixes, root words, and how they combine to form different words or variations of a word. Understanding morphology helps in comprehending how words are formed and how their meanings can change based on the addition of various morphemes. Phonetics pertains to the sounds of language and how speech sounds are produced and perceived, while syntax focuses on the arrangement of words and phrases to create well-formed sentences. Semantics, on the other hand, deals with the meaning of words and phrases in context. Thus, these other disciplines, while essential to understanding language as a whole, do not specifically address the structure and formation of words in the way that morphology does.

The correct term that describes the process of analyzing the separate parts of a word is morphology. Morphology involves the study of the structure of words and how they can be broken down into their constituent morphemes, which are the smallest units of meaning or grammatical function. This includes examining prefixes, suffixes, root words, and how they combine to form different words or variations of a word. Understanding morphology helps in comprehending how words are formed and how their meanings can change based on the addition of various morphemes.

Phonetics pertains to the sounds of language and how speech sounds are produced and perceived, while syntax focuses on the arrangement of words and phrases to create well-formed sentences. Semantics, on the other hand, deals with the meaning of words and phrases in context. Thus, these other disciplines, while essential to understanding language as a whole, do not specifically address the structure and formation of words in the way that morphology does.