Which of the following is an example of anaphora?

Which of the following is an example of anaphora?

• A. Using a synonym later in the text
• B. Omitting unnecessary words from a sentence
• C. Referring back to a noun previously mentioned
• D. Using adjectives for variety

Answer: (C)

Anaphora is a linguistic term that refers to the use of a word or phrase to refer back to another word or phrase that was previously mentioned in the text. This helps create cohesion and clarity by ensuring that the reader understands what is being referenced without needing to introduce a new term. Option C is correct because it specifically describes this relationship, highlighting the connection between the antecedent noun and its reference in the following text. For example, in the sentence "John loves his dog. He takes him for a walk every morning," the word "He" is an example of anaphora, referring back to "John." The other options do not fit the definition of anaphora. Using a synonym later in the text represents a different kind of reference, while omitting unnecessary words pertains to conciseness and clarity. Lastly, using adjectives for variety enhances the descriptive quality of writing but does not involve referring back to previous nouns. Thus, the defining characteristic of anaphora aligns directly with option C.

Anaphora is a linguistic term that refers to the use of a word or phrase to refer back to another word or phrase that was previously mentioned in the text. This helps create cohesion and clarity by ensuring that the reader understands what is being referenced without needing to introduce a new term.

Option C is correct because it specifically describes this relationship, highlighting the connection between the antecedent noun and its reference in the following text. For example, in the sentence "John loves his dog. He takes him for a walk every morning," the word "He" is an example of anaphora, referring back to "John."

The other options do not fit the definition of anaphora. Using a synonym later in the text represents a different kind of reference, while omitting unnecessary words pertains to conciseness and clarity. Lastly, using adjectives for variety enhances the descriptive quality of writing but does not involve referring back to previous nouns. Thus, the defining characteristic of anaphora aligns directly with option C.