What term refers to the level of formality in language that affects word choice and tone?

What term refers to the level of formality in language that affects word choice and tone?

• A. Idiom
• B. Lexical item
• C. Register
• D. Morphology

Answer: (C)

The term that refers to the level of formality in language affecting word choice and tone is "register." Register encompasses the variations in language that depend on context, audience, and purpose. It includes aspects such as diction (word choice) and level of formality, which can vary significantly in different settings, such as casual conversations versus formal speeches or written texts. This concept is essential in understanding how language is adapted to fit specific social situations and communicative needs. The other terms provided do not capture this concept. An idiom refers to a phrase or expression that has a figurative meaning different from its literal meaning, whereas a lexical item pertains more to individual words or phrases in vocabulary. Morphology focuses on the structure of words and the formation of word parts, rather than the nuances of formality and tone in language use. Thus, "register" is the correct answer as it directly addresses the relationship between language style and context.

The term that refers to the level of formality in language affecting word choice and tone is "register." Register encompasses the variations in language that depend on context, audience, and purpose. It includes aspects such as diction (word choice) and level of formality, which can vary significantly in different settings, such as casual conversations versus formal speeches or written texts. This concept is essential in understanding how language is adapted to fit specific social situations and communicative needs.

The other terms provided do not capture this concept. An idiom refers to a phrase or expression that has a figurative meaning different from its literal meaning, whereas a lexical item pertains more to individual words or phrases in vocabulary. Morphology focuses on the structure of words and the formation of word parts, rather than the nuances of formality and tone in language use. Thus, "register" is the correct answer as it directly addresses the relationship between language style and context.